What are amino acids that our bodies can produce called?

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Study for the University of Central Florida Human Nutrition Exam 2. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The term used for amino acids that our bodies can produce is "nonessential amino acids." These amino acids are synthesized by the body and are not required to be obtained directly from the diet, unlike essential amino acids, which must be ingested through food because the body cannot produce them.

Nonessential amino acids play various roles in metabolism and are involved in numerous physiological functions, including the synthesis of proteins, hormones, and neurotransmitters. The body can create these amino acids from other compounds, making them nonessential in terms of dietary intake.

The distinction between nonessential and essential amino acids is important for understanding protein nutrition and how the body utilizes different amino acids in biochemical processes.