Which of the following describes the function of lipids in the body?

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Study for the University of Central Florida Human Nutrition Exam 2. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Lipids play a crucial role in maintaining physiological health within the body. They are not only a source of energy but also essential components of cell membranes, serving to protect and organize cellular structures. Fatty acids, a type of lipid, are vital for the synthesis of hormones and signaling molecules that regulate various physiological processes.

Additionally, lipids contribute to the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (such as Vitamins A, D, E, and K), which are important for numerous bodily functions, including vision, bone health, and immune function. By helping to maintain cell membrane integrity and contributing to metabolic processes, lipids support overall health and homeostasis.

This understanding emphasizes the significant role lipids play beyond merely being an energy source, which is why they are specifically linked to maintaining physiological health.